Featured image credit: renaissancechambara/Flickr, CC BY 2.0.
I'm a big fan of poka-yoke ("po-kuh yo-kay"), a Japanese quality control technique founded on a simple principle: if you don't want mistakes to happen, don't allow opportunities for them to happen. It's evidently dictatorial and not fit for use with most human things, but it is quite useful when performing simple tasks, for setting up routines and, of course, when writing (i.e. "If you don't want the reader to misinterpret a sentence, don't give her an opportunity to misinterpret it"). However, I do wish something poka-yoke-ish was done with the concept of good journalism.
The industry of journalism is hinged on handling information and knowledge responsibly. While Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution protects every Indian citizen's right to free speech (even if multiple amendments since 1951 have affected its conditionality), good journalists can't – at least ought not to – get away with making dubious or easily falsifiable claims. Journalism, in one sense, is free speech plus a solid dose of poka-yoke that doesn't allow its practitioners to be stupid or endorse stupidity, at least of the obvious kind. It must not indulge in the dissemination of doltishness irrespective of Article 19(1)(a)'s safeguarding of the expression of it. While John/Jane Doe can say silly things, a journalist must at least qualify them as such while discussing them.
Not doing that would be to fall prey to false balance: to assume that, in the pursuit of objectivity, one is presenting the Other Side of a debate that has, in fact, become outmoded. With that established: On January 5, The Quint published an opinion piece titled 'Bengaluru Shame: You Can Choose to Be Safe, So Don’t Blame the Mob'. It was with reference to rampant molestation on the streets of Bengaluru of women on the night of December 31 despite the presence of the police. Its author first writes,
Being out on the streets exposes one to anti-social elements, like a mob. A mob is the most insensitive group of people imaginable and breeds unruly behaviour. As responsibilities are distributed within the group, accountability vanishes and inhibitions are shed.
… and then,
When you step out onto the street, you are fraught with an incumbent risk. You may meet with an accident. That’s why there are footpaths and zebra crossings. You may slip on the road if it is wet! Will you then blame the road because it is wet? This is the point I’m making: Precautions and rights are different things. I have a right to be on the roads. And I can also take the precaution to walk sensibly and not run in front of the oncoming traffic.
Because traffic and the mob are the same, yes? The author's point is that the women who were molested should have known that there was going to be an unruly mob on the streets at some point and that the women – and not the mob or the police – should have taken precautions to, you know, avoid a molestation. The article brings to mind the uncomfortable Rowan Atkinson skit 'Fatal Beatings', where the voice of authority is so self-righteous that the humour is almost slapstick.